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Curriculum 101
CPS Board of Education Training
What is curriculum?
What will be taught?: The plan made for guiding instruction in the schools
● Documents used by different layers of the organization (Board, Admin, Coaches, Teachers)
How it will be taught?: The plan for implementation in the classroom
● As experienced by learners
● As is observed
● The “stuff” used to teach (texts, technology, software, workbooks, etc.)
● The priority it will be given (e.g., time in the master schedule)
What has been learned?: The method used to gather information on what students have
learned
● Assessments
What guides curriculum development?
What is a Board’s Responsibility?
State Law
● Sec. 10-18a (Representation within textbooks)
● Sec. 10-220 (Adequate and equitable access to supplies and resources - establish a curriculum committee)
● Sec. 10-221 (Establish rules for the management and selection of textbooks and internet content)
● Sec. 10-228 (Free textbooks, supplies, materials and equipment)
● Sec. 10-229 (Change of textbooks)
Board Policy
5000 Series - Students
● High School Graduation Requirements
6000 Series - Instruction
● Nondiscrimination in the Instructional Program Policy
● Policy Regarding: Early College Placement
● Controversial Issues
● Curricular Exemptions Policy
● Equipment, Books, and Materials
● Distance Education Virtual/Online Courses
What do we hope curriculum will be?
Example: Non-Example:
1. Curriculum promotes innovative thinking for a dynamic 1. A list of facts and information that leaves little room for
world.
student discussion, argument, or thinking.
2. A map and a resource that provides educators with the
ability to focus on planning instruction in response to 2. The product of a teacher’s nightly search for resources
learners’ academic needs and interests. or no plan at all.
3. Curriculum reflects the needs and interests of learners 3. Each educator’s individual decision on what to teach
and the community. learners.
4. Curriculum is built upon the research regarding how
4. Curriculum is at odds with the research on how
students learn.
5. Curriculum is flexible in that it can be adjusted to build students learn
upon learners’ prior knowledge and experiences in 5. The curriculum is set. The curriculum can’t be adjusted
order to strengthen the development of their skills and to meet the needs or interests of learners, including
expand their knowledge. remediation or extension.
6. The curriculum outlines for educators a PreK-12
learning trajectory that builds over time. 6. There is no long-term vision for learning, so educators
7. Educators are provided with the resources they need operate as annual “independent contractors”.
to fully implement what is the guaranteed curriculum. 7. Educators have to limit learning experiences because
resources are limited or unavailable year-over-year.
What is a curriculum revision cycle?
YEAR ONE YEAR TWO YEAR THREE YEAR FOUR YEAR FIVE YEAR SIX
Program
Evaluation
Curriculum
Development
Implementation
and
Professional
Development
Monitor and
Adjust
What answers might a Board seek when reviewing a
curriculum?
● Does the vision for this curriculum align with the District mission and vision?
● Do the goals for the curriculum align with District goals?
● Does the curriculum address the needs of all learners?
● Can this curriculum be supported financially (including both staffing and
resources)?
● Can this curriculum be implemented? (professional development, time, etc.)
● To what extent is this curriculum relevant?
What is the Board approving?
REGULATORY ROLES FOR CURRICULUM REVISION
TEACHER PROFESSIONAL LEARNING DISTRICT/CURRICULUM BOARD OF EDUCATION
COMMUNITY COMMITTEE
Lesson plans Unit pacing Course maps New courses
Supplemental resources Common formative Common performance Additional curriculum
assessments assessments resources
Essential questions Enduring understandings Curricular goals Instructional technology
Formative and summative Essential instructional Curricular vision
assessments strategies
Instructional framework
Scope and sequence
Priority standards
Essential texts/resources