{
 "metadata": {
  "source": "CT Office of Policy and Management — Municipal Fiscal Indicators (Uniform Chart of Accounts program)",
  "dataset_id": "ej6f-y2wf",
  "dataset_name": "Municipal Fiscal Indicators: Individual Town Data, 2014-2023",
  "landing_page": "https://data.ct.gov/d/ej6f-y2wf",
  "source_url": "https://data.ct.gov/resource/ej6f-y2wf.json",
  "program_page": "https://portal.ct.gov/opm/igp-munfins/municipal-financial-services/municipal-fiscal-indicators",
  "pulled": "2026-08-25",
  "dataset_last_updated": "2026-03-03",
  "recipe": "python Data/fetch_ct_ucoa.py (Python 3, standard library, no API key)",
  "row_count_source": 1700,
  "entity_count": 170,
  "entity_note": "170 entities = 169 towns plus Groton (City), a sub-municipality reported separately from Groton (Town).",
  "fiscal_year_note": "OPM fiscal_year_end Y = the fiscal year ending June 30 of year Y. 2023 = FY 2022-23.",
  "basis_note": "Audited year-end ACTUAL expenditures and revenues across governmental funds, compiled from the ACFRs municipalities file with OPM. This is NOT the adopted general-fund budget used elsewhere on this site: OPM totals are gross of grant pass-throughs (ESSER, Title I, IDEA, food service) and therefore run several million dollars higher for Branford. The two series are not interchangeable.",
  "self_reporting_note": "OPM compiled the figures itself through FY 2019; from FY 2020 forward municipalities self-report their own audited data.",
  "revaluation_note": "Nominal mill rates step down when a town revalues. Use equalized_mill_rate for comparisons across towns or across time. Revaluation grand list years for Branford: 2004, 2009, 2014, 2019.",
  "coverage": "FY 2013-14 through FY 2022-23. This is the full span OPM publishes town-by-town as of the pull date; FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 are not yet released.",
  "fields": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": "Population, CT Dept of Public Health estimate",
   "school_enrollment_average": "Average Daily Membership enrollment, CT State Dept of Education",
   "unemployment_annual_average": "Unemployment rate, annual average (0-1)",
   "equalized_net_grand_list": "Equalized net grand list (grand list restated to full fair market value)",
   "equalized_mill_rate": "Equalized mill rate — tax per $1,000 of fair market value; comparable across towns and across revaluation cycles",
   "net_grand_list": "Net taxable grand list as assessed (70% of market value at last revaluation)",
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": "Nominal mill rate on real estate and personal property",
   "total_taxes_collected_as": "Total taxes collected as a share of total outstanding (0-1)",
   "property_tax_revenues": "Property tax revenues",
   "intergovernmental_revenues": "Intergovernmental revenues (state and federal aid)",
   "total_revenues": "Total revenues",
   "total_revenues_and_other": "Total revenues and other financing sources",
   "education_expenditures": "Education expenditures",
   "operating_expenditures": "Operating (non-education) expenditures",
   "total_expenditures": "Total expenditures",
   "total_expenditures_and_other": "Total expenditures and other financing uses",
   "unassigned": "Unassigned fund balance",
   "total_fund_balance": "Total fund balance (deficit)",
   "net_pension_liability": "Net pension liability",
   "net_opeb_liability": "Net OPEB (retiree health) liability",
   "bonded_long_term_debt": "Bonded long-term debt outstanding",
   "annual_debt_service": "Annual debt service (principal and interest paid)"
  },
  "groups_note": "Surrounding towns = The towns sharing a land border with Branford; DRG D = The official 2006 CT SDE District Reference Group this town belongs to. Group medians exclude Branford."
 },
 "target": "Branford",
 "fiscal_year_end": [
  "2014",
  "2015",
  "2016",
  "2017",
  "2018",
  "2019",
  "2020",
  "2021",
  "2022",
  "2023"
 ],
 "fiscal_years": [
  "13-14",
  "14-15",
  "15-16",
  "16-17",
  "17-18",
  "18-19",
  "19-20",
  "20-21",
  "21-22",
  "22-23"
 ],
 "groups": {
  "surrounding": [
   "Branford",
   "East Haven",
   "Guilford",
   "North Branford"
  ],
  "drg_d": [
   "Branford",
   "Berlin",
   "Bethel",
   "Clinton",
   "Colchester",
   "Cromwell",
   "East Granby",
   "East Hampton",
   "East Lyme",
   "Ledyard",
   "Milford",
   "New Milford",
   "Newington",
   "North Haven",
   "Old Saybrook",
   "Rocky Hill",
   "Shelton",
   "Southington",
   "Stonington",
   "Wallingford",
   "Waterford",
   "Watertown",
   "Wethersfield",
   "Windsor"
  ]
 },
 "medians": {
  "surrounding": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    22413,
    22350,
    22277,
    22283,
    22216,
    22133,
    22045,
    22031,
    22019,
    22020
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    3476.63,
    3375.94,
    3414.38,
    3420.43,
    3281.7,
    3289.21,
    3225.8,
    3139.89,
    3144.87,
    3066.39
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.0557,
    0.0509,
    0.0449,
    0.0391,
    0.0327,
    0.0337,
    0.0664,
    0.0563,
    0.0396,
    0.0295
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    2578578931,
    2495667862,
    2668818625,
    2913405600,
    2806683519,
    2968812968,
    2948030681,
    3006863749,
    3411873928,
    3430306513
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    20.4918,
    21.1006,
    21.1217,
    21.9055,
    22.0088,
    21.7647,
    21.7559,
    21.2826,
    20.478,
    18.7056
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    1974186731,
    1975351052,
    1995443160,
    2009894630,
    1962088463,
    1974117707,
    1972764707,
    1998355067,
    2026980590,
    2399682240
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    29.1,
    29.92,
    31.08,
    31.55,
    31.55,
    32.45,
    32.42,
    33.58,
    33.14,
    33.23
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.9682,
    0.973,
    0.9699,
    0.9699,
    0.9676,
    0.966,
    0.964,
    0.9667,
    0.9732,
    0.9692
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    62439118,
    64161304,
    64114541,
    64677274,
    63509176,
    64605676,
    64982655,
    69380880,
    71150527,
    75351140
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    12177678,
    11754418,
    11964082,
    15947157,
    16046377,
    15873778,
    13977979,
    16554028,
    12773446,
    14038228
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    91610030,
    92699361,
    93175378,
    97588150,
    96575875,
    93992047,
    94862644,
    99014514,
    100213503,
    106906753
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    91610030,
    92760651,
    93200393,
    97597173,
    96898707,
    94576816,
    94864943,
    99052840,
    100256927,
    106918478
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    50428317,
    50447708,
    52743757,
    55857314,
    57125918,
    54357820,
    54506206,
    53968056,
    54217122,
    55688922
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    30217561,
    31088004,
    32444113,
    34937604,
    37219684,
    41372381,
    39738485,
    40955388,
    44414863,
    45257924
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    90657600,
    91461789,
    92066517,
    97144893,
    96519132,
    95730201,
    96684086,
    96198689,
    98631985,
    105911040
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    90658504,
    91461789,
    92066517,
    97144893,
    96519132,
    95730201,
    96684086,
    96198726,
    98702201,
    105911040
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    4985195,
    5971887,
    6719647,
    7029960,
    8587645,
    8538018,
    9540605,
    10353732,
    8287948,
    8384479
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    6535116,
    7254419,
    8134932,
    8643426,
    10168231,
    11612476,
    12096550,
    12309704,
    11940093,
    10668773
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    7017927,
    9827026,
    11998016,
    12470981,
    14638356,
    21264565,
    12158772,
    23963421,
    21790200
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    28222100,
    28187206,
    36029655,
    25422087,
    12889068,
    13681191
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    37984230,
    35507413,
    36808813,
    32090116,
    27743316,
    26360018,
    38781273,
    38591544,
    38493584,
    46776183
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    5627213,
    5557683,
    5816578,
    5763673,
    8716607,
    3982273,
    3903852,
    3750499,
    3844823,
    4580201
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    3589.47,
    3613.83,
    3715.32,
    3880.73,
    4507.37,
    4051.24,
    4137.5,
    4519.8,
    4148.49,
    4454.81
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    1628.03,
    2489.48,
    2592.54,
    2258.59,
    1959.55,
    1744.85,
    1627.11,
    1407.62,
    1873.38,
    3029.99
   ]
  },
  "drg_d": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    20094,
    20021,
    20119,
    20105,
    20145,
    20115,
    20331,
    20537,
    20684,
    20678
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    2946.04,
    2879.53,
    2901.53,
    2870.26,
    2838.72,
    2847.08,
    2784.11,
    2741.09,
    2682.06,
    2691.46
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.0571,
    0.0487,
    0.044,
    0.0402,
    0.0332,
    0.0319,
    0.0716,
    0.0562,
    0.0365,
    0.0284
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    3080343787,
    3153114691,
    3181508486,
    3282737376,
    3296394142,
    3322195404,
    3330529179,
    3479972719,
    4060971655,
    4380281987
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    19.9915,
    19.8649,
    19.6053,
    20.7662,
    20.7757,
    21.2957,
    20.682,
    20.7676,
    20.1211,
    17.4148
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    2335601900,
    2186129483,
    2213400730,
    2209874232,
    2242958976,
    2255912729,
    2321469775,
    2336707216,
    2365265780,
    2457648797
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    26.63,
    28.36,
    29.42,
    30.53,
    31.32,
    31.18,
    31.25,
    31.25,
    30.71,
    30.33
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.976,
    0.9783,
    0.9784,
    0.9787,
    0.9811,
    0.9814,
    0.9819,
    0.9821,
    0.9826,
    0.9816
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    58682339,
    59900954,
    61102747,
    63824640,
    65847448,
    68994399,
    72368801,
    74898728,
    76664404,
    79425413
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    14565184,
    14231113,
    14377198,
    17841944,
    17287467,
    15113964,
    15273567,
    15952126,
    16642283,
    17754473
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    74729636,
    74469096,
    76575748,
    81877751,
    83690663,
    84789229,
    87681791,
    91109820,
    93265192,
    98981138
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    74737636,
    79923006,
    76575748,
    86134320,
    83690663,
    85115973,
    87681791,
    97906442,
    102133830,
    102143237
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    48126767,
    47885291,
    49476881,
    54263656,
    55307084,
    52354500,
    54386953,
    56481597,
    58640004,
    60319158
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    30819870,
    31490585,
    30987212,
    31626977,
    32799396,
    35341076,
    33670826,
    35668013,
    36234304,
    39481114
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    71144751,
    73155424,
    74316775,
    79069940,
    81562832,
    82499607,
    85610477,
    90440309,
    94748714,
    101098489
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    72035280,
    79580022,
    74835018,
    86058547,
    83402563,
    85436629,
    85831644,
    98135764,
    106215028,
    101398489
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    8062822,
    10014792,
    8016125,
    9416756,
    11466236,
    12944361,
    12561561,
    12813487,
    13039755,
    14510180
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    12703359,
    11631678,
    11922864,
    12114517,
    12291646,
    14067783,
    14678699,
    15109224,
    15228386,
    17367271
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    9497520,
    10453647,
    10702032,
    10119136,
    11350951,
    15590838,
    8322442,
    16629221,
    16982983
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13591689,
    14747333,
    12755522,
    16267950,
    13073373,
    11905245
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    31114000,
    38212389,
    38520000,
    38978295,
    42151897,
    43090000,
    52140000,
    53708787,
    52840603,
    49640324
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    4316876,
    4313034,
    5129384,
    5412121,
    4995845,
    6040679,
    6096999,
    6947371,
    6350502,
    6398058
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    3550.66,
    3662.35,
    3715.1,
    3960.93,
    4067.04,
    3950.06,
    4100.58,
    4164.47,
    4355.71,
    4409.15
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    1490.76,
    1776.58,
    2081.92,
    2282.79,
    2251.66,
    2437.19,
    2752.79,
    2634.01,
    2395.55,
    2364.06
   ]
  }
 },
 "drg_key": "drg_d",
 "drg_letter": "D"
}